Cartoon by Pirouz

Iran’s Raisi secures array of agreements on Latin American tour

Al Jazeera: Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi has returned from a tour of Latin America, where he signed dozens of agreements with three allies who share Tehran’s defiance of Western powers.

The Iranian president, who was accompanied by his ministers of foreign affairs, defence, petroleum and health, arrived in Tehran on Friday after a five-day trip that took him to Venezuela, Nicaragua and Cuba.

Throughout the trip, Raisi criticised the United States and the economic sanctions imposed on Iran and its allies in Latin America.

“Relations between Iran and Venezuela are not normal diplomatic ties. They are strategic,” Raisi said in Caracas, where he was warmly received by President Nicolas Maduro.

“The nations of Iran and Venezuela have shared enemies, who do not wish us to live independently,” he said in reference to Washington.

The two countries signed more than two dozen agreements.

Several related to energy, including deals on developing an oil platform and a petrochemical products plant, while agreements were also signed on maritime transport, agriculture, medicine, information technology, insurance and cultural ties.

Iran and Venezuela signed a 20-year cooperation plan last year during a Maduro visit to Tehran. The two presidents said this week that their new agreements are in line with better implementing the plan.

Raisi said in Caracas that the volume of annual bilateral trade currently stands at more than $3bn and the two countries can boost it to $10bn in the medium term on their way to a target of $20bn.

Maduro said he wants to install a bust of Qassem Soleimani, an Iranian general who was assassinated in a US drone attack in Iraq in January 2020, at the resting place of Simon Bolivar, a Venezuelan military and political leader who led parts of Latin America to independence from Spanish colonial rule two centuries ago.

Iran’s Ebrahim Raisi after ‘strategic’ ties in South America tour
The themes of praising Soleimani and bashing Washington continued in Raisi’s next destination, Managua.

Standing next to Raisi, Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega dedicated several minutes of a speech to Soleimani, after which the two leaders observed a minute of silence for the general.

“We pay homage together with our heroes and martyrs to all the heroes and martyrs of Iran, in particular to General Qassem Soleimani, who was assassinated by Yankee imperialism when he was fighting against terrorism,” Ortega said.

The Iranian president railed against the sanctions that Washington has imposed on Iran and Nicaragua after the collapse of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal and a crackdown on the Nicaraguan opposition.

“The US wanted to paralyse our people with threats and sanctions, but it hasn’t been able to do it,” said Raisi, who also later addressed Nicaragua’s National Assembly.

The two presidents signed several agreements covering economic and trade cooperation and the health sector, according to Iranian state media.